par Le Moine, Marie
;Azouz, Abdulkader
;Sánchez Sánchez, Guillem
;Dejolier, Solange
;Nguyen, Muriel
;Thomas, Séverine
;Shala, Valdrin
;Dreidi, Hacène
;Denanglaire, Sébastien
;Libert, Frédérick
;Vermijlen, David
;Andris, Fabienne
;Goriely, Stanislas 
Référence Cell reports, 42, 8, page (112876)
Publication Publié, 2023-08-01













Référence Cell reports, 42, 8, page (112876)
Publication Publié, 2023-08-01
Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : | The co-inhibitory programmed death (PD)-1 signaling pathway plays a major role in the context of tumor-specific T cell responses. Conversely, it also contributes to the maintenance of peripheral tolerance, as patients receiving anti-PD-1 treatment are prone to developing immune-related adverse events. Yet, the physiological role of the PD-1/PDL-1 axis in T cell homeostasis is still poorly understood. Herein, we show that under steady-state conditions, the absence of PD-1 signaling led to a preferential expansion of CD8+ T cells in the liver. These cells exhibit an oligoclonal T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and a terminally differentiated exhaustion profile. The transcription factor EOMES is required for the clonal expansion and acquisition of this differentiation program. Finally, single-cell transcriptomics coupled with TCR repertoire analysis support the notion that these cells arise locally from liver-resident memory CD8+ T cells. Overall, we show a role for PD-1 signaling in liver memory T cell homeostasis. |