par Batenburg, A M;Brasseur, Robert ;Ruysschaert, Jean Marie ;van Scharrenburg, G J;Slotboom, A J;Demel, R A;de Kruijff, B
Référence The Journal of biological chemistry, 263, 9, page (4202-4207)
Publication Publié, 1988-03
Référence The Journal of biological chemistry, 263, 9, page (4202-4207)
Publication Publié, 1988-03
Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : | The behavior of the chemically synthesized PhoE signal peptide and signal peptide fragments on hydrophilic-hydrophobic interfaces was studied with circular dichroism and monolayer techniques. The experimental results were compared with computer-calculated predictions of peptide structure, orientation, and molecular area. The complete signal sequence was found to aggregate in a beta-sheet structure when introduced in an aqueous environment; on the other hand, in sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles approximately 75% alpha-helical structure was observed. Assuming this to reflect the actual structure in a peptide monolayer and taking into account the orientations predicted for the fragments, the measured molecular areas suggest a looped orientation of the signal sequence with both N and C terminus in the water phase. |