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Measurement of inclusive and differential cross sections for single top quark production in association with a W boson in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

par Tumasyan, A.;Clerbaux, Barbara ;De Lentdecker, Gilles ;Favart, Laurent ;Hohov, Dmytro ;Jaramillo Gallego, Johny ;Lee, Kyeongpil ;Mahdavikhorrami, Mostafa ;Makarenko, Inna ;Malara, Andrea ;Paredes Saenz, Santiago ;Pétré, Laurent ;Postiau, Nicolas ;Thomas, Laurent ;Vanden Bemden, Max ;Vander Velde, Catherine ;Vanlaer, Pascal ; [et al.]
Référence The Journal of high energy physics, 2023, 46
Publication Publié, 2023-01-01

Article révisé par les pairs

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Résumé :

Measurements of the inclusive and normalised differential cross sections are presented for the production of single top quarks in association with a W boson in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data used were recorded with the CMS detector at the LHC during 2016–2018, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1. Events containing one electron and one muon in the final state are analysed. For the inclusive measurement, a multivariate discriminant, exploiting the kinematic properties of the events is used to separate the signal from the dominant background. A cross section of pb is obtained, consistent with the predictions of the standard model. For the differential measurements, a fiducial region is defined according to the detector acceptance, and the requirement of exactly one jet coming from the fragmentation of a bottom quark. The resulting distributions are unfolded to particle level and agree with the predictions at next-to-leading order in perturbative quantum chromodynamics.