Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : Plato seems regard as genuine, Odyssey XI, 547 that belongs to the so-called Nekuya, and from this Homeric line he seems draw his inspiration in two passages of the Gorgias that foretell the eschatologic myth: for in both texts children do justice. There Plato compares Socrates with Ajax who unfairly did not receive Achilles' weapons, and uses against Athenian democracy (see Republic VIII, 560c-566b) the image of the children court as a carnavalesque symbol of the upside-down world.