par Lebacq, Thérésa 
;Desnouck, Véronique ;Dujeu, Maud ;Holmberg, Emma ;Pedroni, Camille ;Castetbon, Katia
Référence Public health, 185, page (182-188)
Publication Publié, 2020
;Desnouck, Véronique ;Dujeu, Maud ;Holmberg, Emma ;Pedroni, Camille ;Castetbon, Katia Référence Public health, 185, page (182-188)
Publication Publié, 2020
Article révisé par les pairs
| Résumé : | Objectives: To investigate sex differences in sociodemographic and lifestyle correlates of frequent energy drink (ED) consumption in adolescents. Study design: This study was based on data collected among French-speaking Belgian adolescents aged 11–20 years (n = 8137) within the 2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study. Methods: Multiple logistic analyses stratified by sex were performed to estimate the associations between consuming EDs more than once a week, and various sociodemographic and lifestyle characteristics. Results: Overall, 14.0% of boys and 7.6% of girls consumed ED more than once a week. For both genders, the likelihood of consuming ED more than once a week was higher among adolescents consuming soft drinks daily (vs. < daily), alcohol weekly (vs. < weekly), spending at least 5 h/day in front of screens (vs. < 5 h/day), and going to bed later than 11:30 PM (vs. ≤ 10:00 PM). Among boys, adolescents reporting at least 1 h of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) daily (vs. < 1 h/day MVPA) were more likely to consume ED more than once a week (adjusted odd ratio (aOR) = 1.49 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.11–2.01)). Among girls, adolescents from low affluence families (vs. high affluence) (aOR = 2.03 (95% CI 1.19–3.48)) and immigrants (vs. natives) (2nd generation: aOR = 1.75 (95% CI 1.31–2.32); 1st generation: aOR = 1.90 (95% CI 1.20–3.03)) were more likely to consume ED more than once a week. Conclusions: We identified different patterns of ED consumption in boys and girls. These results suggest that sex-tailored interventions could be relevant to reduce ED consumption in adolescents. |
