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Detection prospects of the Telescope Array hotspot by space observatories

par Semikoz, Dmitry D.V.;Tiniakov, Petr ;Zotov, M.
Référence Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology, 93, 10, 103005
Publication Publié, 2016-05

Article révisé par les pairs

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Résumé :

In the present-day cosmic ray data, the strongest indication of anisotropy of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays is the 20-degree hotspot observed by the Telescope Array with the statistical significance of 3.4σ. In this work, we study the possibility of detecting such a spot by space-based all-sky observatories. We show that if the detected luminosity of the hotspot is attributed to a physical effect and not a statistical fluctuation, the KLYPVE and JEM-EUSO experiments would need to collect ∼300 events with E>57 EeV in order to detect the hotspot at the 5σ confidence level with the 68% probability. We also study the dependence of the detection prospects on the hotspot luminosity.