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Nuclear targets, recoil ion catchers and reaction chambers

par Dionisio, J.S. J.S.;Vieu, Ch;Schück, Carsten;Collatz, R.;Meunier, Robert;Ledu, D.;Folger, Helmut;Lafoux, A.;Lagrange, J.M. J.M.;Pautrat, Michèle;Waast, Bernard;Phillips, W.R. W.R.;Blunt, David;Durell, J.L. J.L.;Varley, B.J. B.J.;Dagnall, P.G. P.G.;Dorning, S.J. S.J.;Jones, M.A. M.A.;Smith, A.G. A.G.;Bacelar, Jose C S;Urban, Waldemar;Rzaca-Urban, Teresa;Amzal, N.;Meliani, Z.;Vanhorenbeeck, Jean ;Passoja, A.
Référence Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 414, 2-3, page (239-260)
Publication Publié, 1998-09

Article révisé par les pairs

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Résumé :

The main features of nuclear targets, recoil ion catchers and reaction chambers used in nuclear spectroscopic investigations involving in-beam multi-e-γ spectrometers are discussed. The relative importance of the δ-ray background due to the accelerated ion-target and the recoil-ion-target interaction is estimated. Its impact on the prompt low-energy electron measurements is stressed. Finally a few general features of the interplay between accelerated ion beams, targets and recoil ion catchers particularly relevant for these measurements are broadly discussed and illustrated with typical examples of in-beam e-γ studies. © 1998 Elsevier Science B. V. All rights reserved.