par Cardinal, Jean ;Hoffmann, Michael;Kusters, Vincent;Wettstein, Manuel;Tóth, Csaba C.D.
Référence Leibniz international proceedings in informatics, 30, page (197-210)
Publication Publié, 2015-02
Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : We show that every triangulation (maximal planar graph) on n ≥ 6 vertices can be flipped into a Hamiltonian triangulation using a sequence of less than n/2 combinatorial edge flips. The previously best upper bound uses 4-connectivity as a means to establish Hamiltonicity. But in general about 3n/5 flips are necessary to reach a 4-connected triangulation. Our result improves the upper bound on the diameter of the flip graph of combinatorial triangulations on n vertices from 5.2n - 33.6 to 5n - 23. We also show that for every triangulation on n vertices there is a simultaneous flip of less than 2n/3 edges to a 4-connected triangulation. The bound on the number of edges is tight, up to an additive constant. As another application we show that every planar graph on n vertices admits an arc diagram with less than n/2 biarcs, that is, after subdividing less than n/2 (of potentially 3n-6) edges the resulting graph admits a 2-page book embedding.