Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : 1. 1. The rate of incorporation of 14C-glycine into the proteins of reticulocytes and their RNA content have been determined as a function of the development and disappearance of a phenyl-hydrazine induced reticulocytosis in rabbits. 2. 2. The peak of labelled amino acid incorporation occurred 1 to 2 days before the RNA peak. 3. 3. The formation of carbonic anhydrase, hemoglobin and peptidase corresponds quite closely with the RNA curve rather than with the 14C glycine incorporation curve. 4. 4. These results are interpreted to indicate that RNA is not involved in the initial incorporation of amino acids into proteins but rather mediates the differentiation of a "primary" protein into its final stereospecific, biologically active form. © 1954.