Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : The 2H(d, γ)4He capture reaction and the 2H(d, p) 3H and 2H(d, n) 3He transfer reactions at very low energies are studied in an extended microscopic cluster model with a realistic nucleon-nucleon force. Our results show that the tensor force in realistic interactions plays an essential and indispensable role to reproduce the very low energy astrophysical S factor of these reactions.