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Fredholm theory and transversality for the parametrized and for the S1-invariant symplectic action

par Bourgeois, Frédéric ;Oancea, Alexandru
Référence Journal of the European Mathematical Society, 12, 5, page (1181-1229)
Publication Publié, 2010

Article révisé par les pairs

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Résumé :

We study the parametrized Hamiltonian action functional for finite-dimensional families of Hamiltonians. We show that the linearized operator for the L 2-gradient lines is Fredholm and surjective, for a generic choice of Hamiltonian and almost complex structure. We also establish the Fredholm property and transversality for generic S 1-invariant families of Hamiltonians and almost complex structures, parametrized by odd-dimensional spheres. This is a foundational result used to define S 1-equivariant Floer homology. As an intermediate result of independent interest, we generalize Aronszajn's unique continuation theorem to a class of elliptic integro-differential inequalities of order two. © European Mathematical Society 2010.