par Vekemans, J;Amedei, A;Ota, M O;D'Elios, M M;Goetghebuer, T;Ismaili, J;Newport, M J;Del Prete, G;Goldman, Michel 
;McAdam, K P;Marchant, Arnaud
Référence European Journal of Immunology, 31, 5, page (1531-1535)
Publication Publié, 2001-05
;McAdam, K P;Marchant, Arnaud Référence European Journal of Immunology, 31, 5, page (1531-1535)
Publication Publié, 2001-05
Article révisé par les pairs
| Résumé : | The immaturity of the neonatal immune system in mice is associated with defective IFN-gamma production and Th2-biased immune responses. In this study, infants vaccinated at birth with BCG produced similar concentrations of IFN-gamma in response to PPD and showed similar frequencies of IFN-gamma-producing lymphocytes as compared to immune adults. Infants and adults produced only low concentrations of IL-4 and IL-5. CD4+ T lymphocytes were the main source of IFN-gamma. Similar proportions of Th1 and Th0 PPD-specific T cell clones were observed in infants and adults. This study demonstrates that the human neonatal immune response to BCG is not biased towards Th2 and is characterized by the predominant production of IFN-gamma by CD4+ T lymphocytes. |
