par Buisseret, Déborah ;Cordonnier, Monique
Référence Revue médicale de Bruxelles, 35, 4, page (271-277)
Publication Publié, 2014-09
Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : Sudden loss of vision without redness nor eye pain may come from numerous causes of varying severity. It presents a major source of anxiety for the patient who will seek for urgent consultation. The diagnostic approach is based on history and eye examination, eventually completed by a neurological examination. The purpose of this article is to provide general practitioners simple clues allowing them to quickly orientate the diagnosis. Following simple guidelines, they will be able to treat the condition correctly or refer to an adequate specialist when needed. True emergencies are retinal detachment, central retinal artery occlusion, intracranial hypertension, Horton giant cells arteritis, transient ischemic attack, stroke, pituitary apoplexy and cortical visual loss.