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Development of an acetylcholinesterase immobilized flow through amperometric detector based on thiocholine detection at a silver electrode

par Parsajoo, Cobra ;Kauffmann, Jean-Michel
Référence Talanta, 109, page (116-120)
Publication Publié, 2013-05

Article révisé par les pairs

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Résumé :

This paper describes the use of a commercially available thin-layer flow through a detector with the sensing block customized in an original design for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) immobilization and suitable for inhibition studies by flow injection analysis (FI). AChE was chemically linked onto a gold disk substrate adjacent to a silver disk electrode. The downstream positioned silver electrode, poised at 0.08 V vs. Ag/AgCl, KCl 3 M, permitted the sensitive amperometric detection of liberated thiocholine (TCh) using acetylthiocholine (ATCh) as enzyme substrate. A typical Michaelis-Menten curve was obtained for ATCh within the concentration range 1 × 10-5-1 × 10 -2 M with a Kmapp of 5.93 × 10-4 M. ATCh quantification was achieved with a limit of detection (LOD) of 5.3 × 10-6 M. The utility of the developed FI setup was demonstrated for AChE inhibition studies using neostigmine as model compound. The IC50 for neostigmine was obtained to be 1.45 × 10-7 M. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.