Article révisé par les pairs
Résumé : We study the relative stability of different one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) clusters of closely packed localized peaks of the Swift-Hohenberg equation. In the 1D case, we demonstrate numerically the existence of a spatial Maxwell transition point where all clusters involving up to 15 peaks are equally stable. Above (below) this point, clusters become more (less) stable when their number of peaks increases. In the 2D case, since clusters involving more than two peaks may exhibit distinct spatial arrangements, this point splits into a set of Maxwell transition points.